Longitudinal integrated clerkships (LICs) have been widely adopted in rural and urban settings, with research demonstrating their effectiveness. This review summarizes evidence on LIC outcomes for students, clinicians, and communities. LIC students achieve academic results comparable to or better than those in traditional block rotations (TBRs) and develop strong patient-centered communication skills, a deeper understanding of psychosocial factors in medicine, and greater confidence in clinical decision-making. Continuity of supervision enhances knowledge acquisition and feedback. LICs also positively influence students toward primary care and rural careers. Future research should move beyond academic comparisons to explore theoretical frameworks supporting educational change. LICs are now recognized as effective alternatives to TBRs in medical education.
- April 9, 2012
- Lucie Walters, Jennene Greenhill, Janet Richards, Helena Ward, Narelle Campbell, Julie Ash, Lambert WT Schuwirth
- Article